Hypertension
- Describe and demonstrate the appropriate technique for blood pressure assessment.
- Define how to diagnose hypertension in a family practice setting and identify the blood pressure targets for different populations based on comorbidities.
- Describe the role of home blood pressure monitoring and 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure assessment in diagnosis and monitoring of hypertension.
- Describe the effects of hypertension on end-organs and how to assess a patient for these.
- Propose an initial diagnostic workup for a patient with a new diagnosis of high blood pressure to determine if there is a secondary cause for hypertension (versus essential hypertension).
- Propose a treatment plan (incorporating non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic options) for a patient with a new diagnosis of high blood pressure.
- Describe the various drug classes used to treat high blood pressure and their common side effects.
Core Resources
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Hypertension Assessment 2019.pdf
Kalkov T, Bates S, Keegan DA. Hypertension Assessment. Canadian Family Medicine Clinical Card. 2019. Available at: https://sites.google.com/site/sharcfm/
![](https://thehub.utoronto.ca/family/wp-content/themes/pinboard/images/pdf_icon_link.png)
2020 Hypertension Highlights
Hypertension Canada. 2020 Hypertension Highlights: A Practical Guide informed by the Hypertension Canada Guidelines for the Diagnosis, Risk Assessment, Prevention, and Treatment of Hypertension
Supplemental Resources
![](https://thehub.utoronto.ca/family/wp-content/themes/pinboard/images/pdf_icon_link.png)
End Organ Damage in Hypertension
Schmieder RE. End organ damage in hypertension. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2010;107(49):866-873. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2010.0866 [doi].